VAT calculator
Add or remove VAT at any rate for quotes, invoices and customer prices.
Price math comes up at every stage of buying, selling, and budgeting: checking what a discount actually saves, stripping or adding VAT when a quote is ambiguous, converting a salary into an hourly rate for a freelance comparison, or working out the annual cost of running a kitchen appliance. These calculators each handle one of those steps and show the working, so you can verify the number rather than trust a black box.
Last updated: June 2026
VAT questions come up when quoting a client (is the stated price net or gross?), when comparing prices across European markets, or when checking an invoice total. A Dutch price at 21% VAT means the ex-VAT amount is the total divided by 1.21; the calculator handles both directions so you know immediately what you are charging or paying.
Salary questions arise when switching between jobs that quote differently (annual versus daily versus hourly), when setting a freelance day rate, or when a job offer states an annual figure and you want the hourly equivalent. Energy cost questions come when deciding whether to replace an old appliance, when checking a monthly electricity bill, or when comparing two devices with different wattage ratings. Currency questions cover online imports from the US or UK, travel budgets, and quick price checks across markets where the exchange rate shifts the real cost meaningfully.
Add or remove VAT at any rate for quotes, invoices and customer prices.
Work out a sale price and the percentage saved in one step.
Monthly payment, total repaid and total interest on a fixed-rate loan.
Convert euros to US dollars using a recent reference exchange rate.
Convert US dollars to euros using a recent reference exchange rate.
Turn an annual salary into an hourly rate for freelance and contract work.
Estimate the running cost of an appliance from its energy use and your tariff.
Budget the fuel cost of a road trip from distance, consumption and price per litre.
Working out running costs? These energy tools pair well with the kWh cost calculator.
VAT rates vary by country and product category. The table below shows the standard consumer rate and the most common reduced rate for everyday goods in key markets. Knowing the applicable rate is the first step before using the VAT calculator.
| Country | Standard rate | Reduced rate | Applies to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 21% | 9% | Food, medicine, books, hotels |
| Germany | 19% | 7% | Food, books, printed matter |
| France | 20% | 5.5% / 10% | 5.5% food; 10% restaurants, construction |
| UK | 20% | 5% | Energy, certain home improvements |
| Belgium | 21% | 6% / 12% | 6% food; 12% social housing |
| US (federal) | None | 0% to 11.5% | Set at state and city level; varies widely |
EUR to USD and USD to EUR use a recent reference rate, not a live trading feed. For everyday budgeting and price comparison the figure is close enough; for a transaction, check your bank's rate, which includes a margin.
No. You enter the rate, so it works for any VAT or sales-tax percentage. Common EU rates (for example 21 percent NL, 19 percent DE, 20 percent FR) are typical starting points, but the field is free.
It converts gross salary to a gross hourly rate based on the hours you enter. It does not deduct income tax or social contributions, so treat the result as a pre-tax baseline for comparing offers or setting a freelance rate.
The appliance power (watts or kW), how many hours you use it, and your electricity tariff (cost per kWh). The kWh to euro calculator turns that into a per-use, daily, or yearly figure.
The calculator uses the distance, your vehicle's consumption, and the fuel price you enter. Dashboard estimates assume recent driving conditions; for trip budgeting, entering a realistic consumption figure for the route (motorway vs city) gives a closer number.
Divide the total price by (1 + the VAT rate as a decimal). For a 21% VAT price of 121 euros, the ex-VAT amount is 121 / 1.21 = 100 euros. The VAT calculator handles both directions: add VAT to a net price, or extract it from a gross price.
Divide the annual gross salary by the number of working days. For a standard 260-day year, a 52,000 euro salary works out to 200 euros per day gross. The salary to hourly calculator uses your weekly hours and weeks per year to give the hourly equivalent.
Multiply the trip distance in km by the vehicle consumption in L/100 km, divide by 100 to get litres needed, then multiply by the price per litre. For 500 km at 7 L/100 km at 1.70 euros per litre: (500 x 7 / 100) x 1.70 = 59.50 euros. The fuel trip cost calculator does this in one step.